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Why this anti-ISI propaganda?
BOTH the Foreign Office spokesman and the ISPR chief have rubbished the
NYT report that accuses the Directorate of Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)
of masterminding the July-7 bombing of Indian embassy in Kabul - with
promptness and anger that this half-baked ‘scoop’ probably did not
deserve. Given western media’s biased coverage of Pakistan’s national
attributes, ranging from its ideological basis to its nuclear status,
the NYT report is nothing but an ante to keep Islamabad in line in
matters that essentially promote its rivals’ objectives. Such subversive
accounts always pop up if Pakistan is seen to be making diplomatic gains
in relations with other . But, sometimes, they shifting the focus from
the real to the mirage. Not unexpectedly, therefore, at the time the ISI
is being pilloried by the US media, Pakistan’s so-called partners in the
‘war on terror’ are falling over each other in the rush to sanctify the
illegal and immoral co-operation India is going to get from the Western
countries in the name of helping its civilian nuclear programme. Who
doesn’t know it is being done in clear violation of the Nuclear
Non-proliferation Treaty. Perhaps, there is also this rising criticism
of the US-led coalition forces’ failure to control and snuff out the
Taliban militancy in Afghanistan, for which the ISI has been found as a
scapegoat. To insist that Pakistan is an unwilling partner in the war on
terror is too naïve an assertion to sell in Pakistan. If Islamabad had
decided not to be a partner it could well do it. After all, Pakistan had
turned down American pleadings to send forces to Iraq; signed up the gas
pipeline project with Iran despite Washington’s loud protestations; and
rejected President Clinton’s intense pressure not to conduct the
tit-for-tat nuclear tests. The fact is that the 9/11 attacks in American
causing huge loss of innocent lives had saddened every Pakistani. Such
an act of wanton mayhem generated deep revulsion among the people here
who had lost whatever sympathy they had for the al Qaeda and their
supporters. This is also a fact that the Mullah Omar regime in
Afghanistan did not have very comfortable relations with the Pakistan
government as both nurtured mutual suspicions.
That Pakistan lost over a thousand soldiers in its battles with the
Taliban in the tribal areas and suffered a series of suicide-bombing
attacks should be blown off the palm just because of an ambiguous
conversation on phone, it is not acceptable. Very conveniently,
anonymous sources leak information to newspapers suspecting the
sincerity of an ally who has paid more in terms of damage to its
internal security, economic setbacks, and military and civilian losses
than all the US-led coalition partners put together. The fact is there
is no conclusive proof of the ISI’s alleged involvement in the Indian
embassy blast. If Indian and Afghan intelligence agencies are bent upon
maligning Pakistan, that is an old game. It is time that the newly
elected coalition government should conduct a comprehensive review of
its policy to continue to be a thankless ally of the West in
Afghanistan. If in seven years the world’s greatest military alliance,
Nato, has not been able to secure even the capital city of Afghanistan,
then it is definitely not a handful of terrorists they are fighting
against. The fact is that the US-led coalition is pitted against a whole
nation who has a history of standing up to the invaders and never
surrendering. If the coalition governments think they want to improve
the quality of life of Afghans, who supposedly suffered oppression of
medieval times under the Taliban government, then why nothing is being
done to rescue them from their biggest bane - the scourge of opium
production. If the mission was to establish democracy in Afghanistan
then is it the one under Karazi and his warlords that the coalition had
envisaged? There was this great realist American, Alan Greenspan, who in
his life-long distilled wisdom found “For Oil” as the only motivation
behind the US invasion of Iraq. One would not be widely of the mark to
say that in Afghanistan it’s not the Taliban but the need for a “central
base” to control fossil fuels of Central Asia that has brought there the
Nato forces. The review suggested above should look into the emerging
reality of the situation particularly the growing Indian political and
diplomatic presence in Afghanistan and then, if warranted, reframe its
response irrespective of what the NYT writes. Like all intelligence
agencies the ISI forms Pakistan’s first line of defence. The knowledge
that attempts are being made to break it up does remind us of the
impending dangers to our national survival.
Shifting sands
SLOWLY and quietly one of the
greatest shifts in economic power is taking place as GCC countries
accumulate extraordinary financial reserves from record oil revenues.
The impact on global commerce could not be more profound — and fraught
with difficulties. This is translating into an investment armoury the
GCC is using to acquire stakes in some of the world’s most well known
companies and financial institutions. Just as well — recent investment
in financial groups such as Citigroup and Merrill Lynch probably
prevented a much more catastrophic subprime fallout and amounted to a
bail out by any other name. According to a recent estimate by Professor
Robert J. Shiller, professor of economics at Yale University, there is
as much as $100 trillion of oil in the ground, meaning that state
investment or sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) are likely to become very
large indeed. Yesterday’s news that GCC’s foreign assets will reach $3.5
trillion by 2010 demonstrates the pace with which Gulf economies are
diversifying oil income. Kuwait Investment Authority (KIA) alone is
planning to as much as triple investment in Japan to $48 billion
according to the finance minister.
Given the strategic nature of these investments it is likely there will
increased calls for SWFs to clarify their investment intent. The GCC has
frequently stated investments will be passive and long-term in nature.
However this may not be enough to allay some concerns regarding national
interest by recipient governments. Track back to DP World having to
relinquish ownership of P&O’s US assets just over two years ago as a
recent example. The GCC is home to some of the world’s largest SWFs
including ADIA (Abu Dhabi Investment Authority) and KIA. In order to
address worries the GCC in particular would be well served in
considering a transparent set of guidelines. The EU, with Germany very
much the driving force is already considering a regulatory code that may
curtail investment by SWFs. As with most things in life anticipating and
addressing the concerns of others usually makes for a positive outcome.
—Khaleej Times
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