|
Taliban urge UN to block Afghan executions
DM Monitoring
KABUL—Taliban insurgents urged the international community and right
groups to stop Afghan President Hamid Karzai approving the execution of
about 100 prisoners whose death sentences were approved by the supreme
court.
The Taliban, fighting to overthrow the pro-Western Afghan government,
have executed dozens of captured troops and civilians since U.S.-led and
Afghan forces ousted the Islamist movement in 2001. The Taliban also
executed dozens of criminals, often in public, while they were in power
from 1996 till 2001.
Human Rights Watch said on Thursday Karzai should refuse to confirm the
death penalties of about 100 convicted prisoners because of concerns
they had not received a fair trial.
The Taliban’s leadership council said 80 percent of those sentenced to
death were members of the Taliban jailed by the government and should
not be executed as they had been “detained on charges of fighting for
freedom.”
“We ... demand the UN, the European Union, Red Cross and human rights
organizations to take quick steps for stopping this barbaric act and
stop the killing of innocent prisoners,” said a statement posted at the
weekend on the militants’ Web site.
The statement said some of the 14 convicts executed last year by Kabul
were also Taliban prisoners. The U.S.-based Human Rights Watch said the
Supreme Court’s recent announcement of about 100 death sentences showed
a “disturbing disregard for the right to life.”
Supreme Court officials said those sentenced to death had been convicted
of serious crimes, such as murder and rape, kidnapping, hostage taking
and armed robbery.
Human Rights Watch said legal experts and human rights organizations in
Afghanistan have long expressed concern that international due process
and fair trial standards were generally not met in capital cases.
Afghanistan’s judiciary, like much of the government, is criticized for
endemic corruption and red tape.
The Afghan government, set up after the ouster of the Taliban, has
retained the death sentence but only 15 people have been executed since
2001.
Under the Afghan criminal code, death sentences handed down by criminal
courts are reviewed by an appeals court. If the sentence stands, it must
be confirmed by the Supreme Court. Confirmed death sentences must then
be endorsed by the president. Karzai has commuted some death sentences.
|