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Fatah says
Hamas must cede Gaza before talks
Middle East Desk Report
RAMALLAH (West Bank)—Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas’s Fatah faction
on Wednesday ruled out talks with Hamas unless the Islamist group first
cedes control of Gaza, casting doubt on a Yemen-sponsored reconciliation
push.
Fatah and Hamas, which seized control of the coastal enclave last June,
agreed in Yemen this week to revive direct talks after months of
hostilities to “return the Palestinian situation to what it was before
the Gaza incidents.”
But an apparent dispute quickly broke out. Hamas has said talks will
start on April 5 while Abbas’s office insisted the Islamist group must
first relinquish control of the Gaza Strip.
“We are ready to open a new chapter but the Palestinian condition
remains unchanged, and that is a complete and a total reversal of the
coup,” Abbas’s media adviser Nabil Amr told reporters in the West Bank
city of Ramallah.
“This is the final position of the Palestinian National Authority, of
the Palestine Liberation Organization and of Fatah.” After the Gaza
takeover, Abbas sacked a Hamas-led unity government, arrested some
supporters of the group and pursed U.S.-backed peace talks with Israel —
a move Hamas opposes.
Hamas has repeatedly called for reconciliation talks with Fatah but has
rejected Abbas’s condition that it first give up control of the Gaza
Strip, where 1.5 million Palestinians live.
This week’s dispute was certain to increase political tensions between
the two groups and weaken hopes by ordinary Palestinians for a deal to
end hostilities. About 7,000 Palestinians in Gaza and several hundred in
the West Bank city of Hebron joined rallies for unity. In Hebron they
waved Hamas, Fatah and Palestinian flags and held hands, while in Gaza
crowds chanted “Yes for reconciliation.”
Hamas official Sami Abu Zuhri said Amr’s comments on Wednesday
effectively “wiped out” the Yemeni initiative and reflected the
positions of Israel and the United States.
Abu Zuhri said the “Yemeni initiative stated clearly it was an
initiative for dialogue between Hamas and Fatah” and not a list of items
that must be implemented immediately.
But Azzam Al-Ahmad, a senior Fatah leader, who signed the Yemeni
proposal with Hamas, said his group had rejected efforts by Hamas to
change the plan.
“We will sit down with Hamas after they end the coup and after they stop
saying that there is a government headed by Haniyeh,” he said, referring
to Hamas’s leader in Gaza, Ismail Haniyeh. The Israeli military says it
has captured the mastermind of the deadliest suicide bombing of the
Palestinian uprising. Omar Jabar had been on the run since the March
2002 bombing at a hotel in the Israeli city of Netanya.
In the attack, the bomber blew himself up during a dinner celebrating
the Jewish holiday of Passover.
Thirty people were killed and nearly 150 were wounded. The attack
sparked a large Israeli military operation in the West Bank. The army
says Jabar planned the attack and dispatched the bomber to the hotel. It
says Jabar was arrested early Wednesday in the West Bank
Israel’s defense minister has agreed to transfer police cars,
rubber-coated steel bullets and night-vision equipment to Palestinian
security forces, officials said Wednesday.
The gestures are meant to help peace efforts by strengthening moderate
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in his standoff with the Hamas
militant group. But Palestinian officials say the Israeli moves are not
nearly enough.
Defense Minister Ehud Barak remains opposed to removing army checkpoints
that hamper Palestinian travel in the West Bank, the defense officials
said on condition of anonymity pending a formal announcement.
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