|
Turkey
approves Iraq incursion plan
ANKARA—Turkey’s parliament resoundingly approved a motion on Wednesday
allowing troops to cross into northern Iraq to crush Kurdish rebels
hiding there, brushing aside appeals from the United States and the
Baghdad government.
As parliament voted in Ankara, U.S. President George W. Bush said it
would not be in Turkey’s interests to send troops into northern Iraq.
Washington fears a Turkish incursion could destabilize the most peaceful
part of Iraq and possibly the wider region by encouraging others such as
arch-foe Iran to intervene.
Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan has played down expectations of
any imminent attack, but the parliamentary vote gives NATO’s second
biggest army the legal basis to cross the mountainous border as and when
it sees fit. Ankara’s stance has helped propel global oil prices to new
record highs above $88 a barrel, though they eased on Wednesday.
“We have proposed this motion for the peace and welfare of our country.
After accepting this motion, we will do what is necessary for the
country’s interests,” Deputy Prime Minister Cemil Cicek told parliament.
Cicek stressed that any military action would target only the rebels of
the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK). He said the government would
also continue to use economic and diplomatic measures in its fight
against terrorism.
Opposition parties, rallying behind the government, slammed U.S. policy
in the region, reiterating Turkish fears it will lead to the creation of
an independent Kurdish state in northern Iraq — a move Ankara fears
could fan separatism among its own large ethnic Kurdish population. Only
the small pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP) spoke against the
motion, arguing that military action would worsen the economic plight of
Turkey’s mainly Kurdish southeast.
Fearing possible rebel sabotage, Turkey has beefed up security for a
major oil pipeline carrying Caspian crude from the Azeri capital Baku
via Georgia to the Turkish Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, a senior energy
ministry source told Reuters. Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki
telephoned Erdogan to reiterate his commitment to combating the PKK.
Baghdad said it would send a high-level delegation to Turkey.
Iraqi President Jalal Talabani, who is a Kurd, condemned the PKK tactics
but urged Turkey to show restraint. “We consider the activities of the
PKK against the interests of the Kurdish people and against the
interests of Turkey. We have asked the PKK to stop fighting and end
military activity,” Talabani said during a visit to Paris.
NATO Secretary General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer, U.N. Secretary-General Ban
Ki-moon and France joined the chorus of calls for restraint and a
diplomatic solution to the crisis.—Agencies
|