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Hong Kong remains world freest economy
New York—Hong Kong remains the
world’s freest economy, according to a 2007 annual Economic Freedom of
the World Report released Thursday by the Cato Institute, a U.S. think
tank based in Washington, D.C.
This marks the 11th consecutive year Hong Kong has topped the ranking.
Hong Kong retains the highest rating for economic freedom with a score
of 8.9 out of 10, followed by Singapore, New Zealand and Switzerland.
The United States ties for fifth along with Canada and Britain.
The report uses 42 different measures to construct a summary index and
to measure the degree of economic freedom in five broad areas — size of
government, legal structure and security of property rights, access to
sound money, freedom to trade internationally, and regulation of credit,
labor and business. The report was released in conjunction with Canada’s
Fraser Institute and the Economic Freedom Network, a group of
independent research and educational institutes in over 70 nations. Hong
Kong Commissioner to the United States, Margaret Fong, welcomed the
release of the annual report.
“I am happy to hear that the Cato Institute and other prominent
institutions have once again acknowledged Hong Kong’s commitment to the
rule of law and free-market principles which grant us such notable
distinction,” she said. The first Economic Freedom of the World Report,
published in 1996, was the result of a decade of research by a team
which included several Nobel Laureates, such as Milton Friedman, and
over 60 leading scholars in a broad range of fields, from economics to
political science, and from law to philosophy.—Xinhua . |