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Tokyo refuses to commit to Delhi’s nuclear plan

TOKYO—Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Friday withheld support for India’s ambitions to join the club of civilian nuclear powers, saying he would wait for more answers from New Delhi.
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh met with Abe on a four-day visit to Japan, whose support is considered key for a controversial India-US pact on nuclear cooperation.
“On this issue, I have told Prime Minister Singh that our country’s position is still under examination,” Abe said after their summit in Tokyo.
Japan is a key player in the 45-nation Nuclear Suppliers Group, which controls the transfer of nuclear material and needs to approve the India-US deal.
“Singh explained to me about India’s growth and the expected demand for energy,” Abe said. “I told Prime Minister Singh that Japan was the only country that was attacked by nuclear bombs and so we have a special feeling against them.”
“It is necessary for India to respond to the expectations of the international community and to deal appropriately during negotiations with the IAEA,” Abe said.
“Japan intends to take part proactively in the discussions and we would also like to discuss this bilaterally with India,” he said.
In a joint statement, the two leaders said: “The two sides will continue to discuss the international civil nuclear cooperation framework with respect to India.”The two leaders also agreed to launch negotiations on a free-trade agreement and for Abe to pay a return visit to India next year.
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh asked Japan Thursday for its moral authority to let his country into the club of civilian nuclear powers, boasting of "unshakable" commitment against proliferation.
Singh and US President George W. Bush last year reached a controversial deal to give India access to civilian nuclear technology even though it has not signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty on atomic weapons.
The pact needs the approval of the 45-nation Nuclear Suppliers Group, of which Japan is a pivotal member.
"Like Japan, India sees nuclear power as a viable and clean energy source to meet its growing energy requirements," Singh said in an address to the Japanese parliament.
"We seek Japan's support in helping put in place innovative and forward-looking approaches of the international community to make this possible," he said.
In an aside from his prepared text, Singh added: "At the same time, I would like to confirm that India's commitment to work for universal nuclear disarmament remains unshakable." —Agencies

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