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Sunnis flee
fighting that has killed 91
BAGHDAD—Sunni Muslims were fleeing across
the Tigris River on Monday, trying to escape a four-day rampage of
sectarian fighting in their Shiite-dominated home city north of Baghdad.
At least 91 people have died — all but 17 of them Sunnis.
Sunnis, a minority in the city of Balad, said militiamen had been going
door to door, giving them two hours to clear out of their homes, and one
police officer said the bodies of the city's Sunni minority lay
unclaimed in the streets.
The government and its police and armed forces appeared unable or
unwilling to stop the bloodshed in Balad and its environs that may set
the standard for the building inter-communal conflict should it spread
further and the pace hasten, which appeared likely.
The Balad fighting exploded Friday with the discovery of the headless
bodies of 17 Shiite workers in an orchard near the city, 50 miles north
of Baghdad.
Shiites swiftly retaliated by setting up roadblocks in the predominantly
Shiite city, ringed by Sunni-dominated villages, towns and farmland.
Revenge-seekers caught, took away and shot Sunnis, guilty or not,
witnesses said. All refused to give their names for fear of retribution.
Mohamed Ali Hamid, a 35-year-old Sunni taxi driver, said he walked for
two hours with 20 family members on Sunday to reach the nearby Sunni
town of Duluiyah. Shiite militiamen accompanied by police gave them just
two hours to leave Sunday, he said.
"They said, 'You are Sunnis and have no place here at all,'" Hamid said.
"They burned everything related to Sunnis and we were forced to leave
everything behind," he said by phone from a police station where he had
been taken after Duluiyah law enforcement picked the group up along the
highway.
Duluiyah and Balad sit on opposite sides of the Tigris River.
Ahmed Ali, a 32-year-old Sunni truck driver who was trying to reach his
wife's family in Balad, said Sunni families in neighboring towns have
armed themselves to fight off militia raids. He said he had been told
his in-laws were killed Friday.
"Militiamen gave them just two hours to leave the house. But after half
an hour, they broke into the house and killed four of them," Ali said.
A Duluiyah police officer said bodies of victims of Balad's Sunni
minority lay in the streets, while the elderly and women were being
forced to leave the city. The officer spoke on condition on anonymity
for fear of reprisals.
About 70 percent of Balad's 80,000 people are Shiite, slightly higher
than the nation as a whole. Shiite-Sunni fighting has raged increasingly
out of control since a bombing in February destroyed one of Shiite
Islam's holiest shrines in Samarra.
Hamid said local Sunnis had nothing to do with the beheadings and had
lived in peace with their Shiite neighbors for decades. He blamed
militants backed by Iran's Shiite government for the bloodshed.
"There are hidden hands behind this who want Shiites and Sunnis (to)
fight each other, they are the Iranians," Hamid said.
Hamid claimed Shiite militias were seizing injured Sunnis from the Balad
hospital. Both militiamen and police were roaming the town in police
vehicles, brandishing their assault rifles and chanting anti-Sunni
taunts, he said.
A Duluiyah police officer said members of the Mahdi Army militia loyal
to anti-U.S. Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr were leading the violence
aided by local police.
Scores of terrified Sunnis had fled to Duluiyah and other nearby towns,
the policeman said.
An army officer at provincial headquarters said authorities have counted
74 Sunnis killed since Friday, including five who died when their houses
were attacked with mortars late Sunday, said the officer, who also spoke
on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to talk to
media.
The recent spike in violence also has taken its toll on U.S. forces,
with the number killed so far in October surging past 50 over the
weekend. Two U.S. soldiers were killed in fighting north of Baghdad, the
U.S. military said, bringing to 12 the number of U.S. troops killed in
Iraq since Friday.
On Monday, President Bush assured Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki that he
has no plans to pull troops out and told him to ignore rumors the United
States would enforce a timeline against Baghdad.
The president's pledge came in a 15-minute morning phone call with
al-Maliki, who told Bush he was concerned because he had been hearing
that the United States was giving him a two-month timeline to operate on
his own.
—Agencies |