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Pakistan, Afghanistan agree to work more closely to combat terrorism

ISLAMABAD: President General Pervez Musharraf returned home Thursday after a two-day visit to Afghanistan during which Islamabad and Kabul decided to further intensify cooperation and coordination in the fight against the common threat of terrorism and extremism and to work to remove any misgivings between them.

President Musharraf, who led a high-level delegation to Kabul at the invitation of his Afghan counterpart Hamid Karzai, on the second day of his visit addressed an impressive gathering of former Afghan Presidents, Speaker of Senate, cabinet ministers, parliamentarians, members of the Supreme Court, Defence Commission, high-ranking army and police officials and elite of the city.

In his an hour-long address, the President underscored the need for the two countries to stop suspecting each other and join hands to fight a common enemy.

He traced the current situation in the region back to the turmoil 27 years ago in the wake of Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan.

The President stressed that the two countries must leave the past behind and work towards a better future for the mutual benefit of their people. On the issue of cross-border infiltration, President Musharraf said that people in Pakistan also had concerns and they blame that some foreign country was interfering in Pakistan through Afghanistan.

President Musharraf categorically declared that the government would not allow anyone to use Pakistan's soil against Afghanistan and said Islamabad does not interfere in the neighbour's internal affairs.

The President said he and President Karzai have decided to look into all the allegations with sincerity and address these complaints.

Reaffirming Islamabad's strong desire to see peace, progress and stability in Afghanistan, he said Pakistan helped the country in holding peaceful presidential and parliamentary elections and was doing its best within its resources to assist reconstruction efforts.

President Karzai in his remarks appreciated President's candid analysis of the situation in the region and said his country did not blame the Pakistan government, but was only asking for its support to counter terrorists.

He thanked Pakistan for hosting millions of refugees for years and said his country would ever remain grateful for this support.

The Afghan President said that interest of the Afghan people lies in peace and brotherhood with Pakistan.

"We in Afghanistan recognize the need of the closest of relations with Pakistan," he added.

On Pakistan's concern over the Afghan territory being used against it, President Karzai reiterated his pledge not to allow anyone to use Afghanistan soil against Pakistan.

He also expressed his happiness over the signing of peace treaty in North Waziristan.

President Musharraf called for an end to the blame game between Pakistan and Afghanistan and said both countries must work to remove their weaknesses and consolidate on their strength to defeat terrorism.

"The blame game has to stop on both sides, if we want to have peace, harmony and progress, and we must trust each other," he said and added that both countries needed to understand each other's point of view.

"When we do this in sincere manner with our hearts and minds, we will succeed," he added.

Referring to Pakistan's efforts to see peace in Afghanistan and the support in their reconstruction efforts, President Musharraf said it saddened him and the Pakistani people when their country was blamed for every happening in Afghanistan.

In this context, President Musharraf also referred to suggestions of fencing and mining the Pak-Afghan border Pakistan had made in the past to check illegal cross-border movement.

He recalled that Pakistan has deployed over 80,000 troops on its common frontier with Afghanistan to stop any illegal cross-border movement and about 500 Pakistan soldiers have embraced Shahadat.

He, however, made it clear that guarding the common border was the collective responsibility of both Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Briefly touching on efforts Pakistan had made to fight terrorism, the President said that the government had successfully dealt with the menace and cities were now almost clean of terrorists.

The law-enforcement agencies chased them in the mountains where they took refuge after fleeing from cities and were now on the run, he added.

However, the President said as the focus was now shifting from al-Qaeda to Taliban, both Pakistan and Afghanistan need to locate their command structure and destroy it.

The President also explained to the audience the peace deal signed in North Waziristan region to end activities of miscreants through revitalizing institutions of Political Agent and Councils of Maliks and Lungi holders.

The President spoke of efforts by Pakistan against extremism that included preventing misuse of loudspeakers at mosques or places of worship and publication of hate material meant to incite people to violence.

President Musharraf also highlighted the geo-strategic location of both Pakistan and Afghanistan, which provided connectivity to land-locked Central Asian States and made them as trade and energy corridor for the region.

The two countries are linked together by the common faith, heritage, culture and geography. "Therefore our destinies are intertwined," he said and added that peace and stability in the region will lead to tranquility while turmoil and conflict will have adverse effects both on Pakistan and Afghanistan.

First Lady, Begum Sehba Musharraf, Governors of NWFP and Balochistan, ten federal ministers, three ministers of state and other high-ranking officials accompanied the President on the visit.

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