Politics of the Corpse
Col. Riaz Jafri (Retd)
jafri@rifiela.com
Though the death of Akbar Bugti is unfortunate but it was more of his
own choosing and had to come sooner or later. It was a writ large on the
wall for all to read, yet it cannot be slighted away as an ordinary
event. It is no victory for the conqueror or the vanquished. It was a
simple case of bringing order to a house disarrayed and make the
delinquent respect the authority of the 'family' elders. However, the 80
year old juvenile thought it otherwise and wanted his diktat to rule
supreme. It was a matter handled amateurishly by both - the late Bugti
and the law enforcing agencies. Akbar Bugti was known for his obstinacy
bordering fool hardiness and at the same time for his avarice for the
worldly possessions and ostentation. He had been a trouble maker almost
throughout his political life but the previous rulers had been somewhat
successful in taming him by use of the carrot and stick policy. This had
in a way spoiled him also and during one of his cell phone interceptions
he was heard lamenting as to why was the present government not
negotiating with him as had all the previous governments done. In order
to enforce his terms he adopted still a harder stance. He not only
confronted the power of the state but also literally waged a war against
it using weapons of all kinds; rifles, Kalashnikovs, LMGs, automatic
weapons, rockets, mortars, grenades, mines, explosives and bombs. Where
did he get such a liberal supply of these is something that should be a
matter of concern to all patriotic Pakistanis? Time and again he was
cajoled, advised and even warned to desist from the policy of open
confrontation but the Sardari blood running in his veins kept pumping
vain ideas of his invincibility into his head. He was warned in clear
terms that it was no more 1973/74 and it will not be possible for him to
hide in the mountains where the then ill equipped FC and Police had
found itself helpless against the renegades. It was the 21st century and
the law enforcing agencies were much better equipped for any one to
resist them. However, all such warnings went heedless. To top it all and
probably emboldened by the success of his hit and run sporadic attacks
on government installations and killing the unwary by ambushing them, he
literally invited the inevitable by firing upon two helicopters and
damaging one of them severely which gave away his hideout. A hi-tech
reconnaissance soon betrayed his presence inside the mud cave in a side
hill of Kohlu. A last minute effort by a team of officers to negotiate
his surrender cost them their lives due to a sudden explosion in the
cave. Most probably Sardar's unplaced ego made him rather take his own
life than surrender alive. The explosion caved in the cave killing all
inside and rendering the retrieval of the body impossible without proper
engineer effort.
It happened on 26th of August 2006 and as of that moment triggered off
the Politics of the Corpses, reminiscent of a pagan ritualistic war
dance circling around the flaming pyre of a dead Chief. The ARD, the MMA,
the ML(N), the PPP, the Mengals, the Marris, Imran Khan, Abida Hussain,
the Bugti sons et al, are trying to surpass one another in applauding
the last Samurai stand of the fallen Nawab and condemning the army and
Musharraf for killing him. The print and electronic media not to be left
behind joined the chorus instantly taking the topic to every home
throughout the length and breadth of the country. The whole episode was
portrayed as if it was a target killing transforming the late Bugti into
a martyr and a Shaheed. While the crescendo of the martyrdom was going
full blast surprisingly not a word of condolence was uttered by any of
these leaders or media men for the army officers and men who made the
supreme sacrifice of laying down their life in the call of duty. Even a
novice conducting the military operation would have ordered his four
officers (a Lieutenant Colonel, two Majors and a Captain) and a JCO out
of the cave before aligning the barrel of his rocket launcher in the
direction of the cave. How ignorant of those making the accusations of
target killing?! Such an accusation speaks volumes about the hollowness
of their heads about the military operations. They do not have the
foggiest idea and yet each one of them tries to be a Napoleon by
propounding his own theory as to the conduct of the operation. Do they
know that if the authorities wanted to eliminate Bugti there were
hundred and one overt and covert methods of doing it. Why would the
government make a hero out of a runaway renegade hiding in a cave for
his life with only a handful of his followers? Why had the four officers
and a JCO gone to the cave? To kill Bugti? For that only a squad of
commandos would have sufficed and not the senior officers. The fact of
the matter is that they were there to persuade Bugti once again to come
to the negotiation table and give up his terrorist activities. Akbar
Bugti, strip of the Sardari a week before by the Bugti Jirga, a social
pariah in his own Dera Bugti, the fiefdom gone where once he ruled
supreme and now the once ousted by the Nawab thousands of Katpars,
Missoris and Bugtis had returned in droves under the government
protection, and finally finding the law enforcing agencies knocking at
the very entrance of the cave where he was hiding for his life, was
driven to a total desperation and blew up the cave taking the lives of
the officers along with his own life and that of his few compatriots. He
had nothing left to live for.
Ironically, the Sardar, the Nawab and the once Mighty Tumandar of Bugtis
had passed away and his mortal remains were lying locked in a coffin but
strangely there were no mourners around. No one from the tribe or the
family. Only a few government functionaries and media men were at hand
to perform the last rituals. His remains were interned in ancestral
graveyard next to his forefathers and other family members.
The end was most unbecoming of a Nawab and that's what provided the
opposition and the anti-government elements with an ideal opportunity of
waging the Politics of the Corpse against the government. Those who
despite their incessant rhetoric could never muster even a few men on
the street, have announced a series of strikes, protests and
demonstrations one after the other spreading over the weeks to keep the
momentum going. A plethora of politicians of all shades and standing
have taken upon themselves on TV shows and print media to save Pakistan
from disintegration in the wake of Bugti's death. Time and again
parallels are drawn between the execution of ZAB and the killing of
Bugti. Firstly, there is no comparison between the statures of ZAB and
the Bugti and anyone equating the two needs a lesson or two in history.
Secondly, while portraying both as the victims of the military regimes,
what is not understood is as to why a mention is repeatedly made of
their belonging to the smaller provinces?! Is it just an unintentional
figure of speech or some well thought out nefarious design of spreading
hatred between the provinces for the weakening of the federation? Ch.
Shujaat is also being chastised for not repaying Bugti's debt who had
spared Ch. Zahoor's life against ZAB orders of eliminating him while
transferring from Muchh jail to Mianwali. I wonder if the exponents of
democracy reminding Shujaat publicly of his such obligation, realize
that how naively they are damaging the cause of democracy run by leaders
like ZAB and strengthening the perception against him as a physical
eliminator of his opponents? Is this the way the democracy is run?
Needless to say, his one such 'elimination order' ultimately landed him
at the gallows. Some democracy, some leader.
The other most favourite theme of the so called well wishers of Pakistan
is the 1971 events of the then East Pakistan. We are being constantly
reminded by them to learn the lesson from history. I think it is time
someone told them also to learn the lesson from history. Peoples memory
is not that short and most of us still remember pronouncements like, "We
will break the legs of those who go to Dacca to attend the NA session
there", "Undhar tum, idhar ham", "It is better to be a Topdog in half of
Pakistan than be an underdog in full Pakistan", etc. While taking a
lesson or two from East Pakistan history let's dig a little deeper.
Agartala case had proved beyond any shadow of doubt Mujib's treason in
collusion with India. A simple death sentence for the traitor and then
relatively unimportant Mujib would have nipped the evil in the bud and
the ultimate catastrophe averted. But not acceptable to our politicians
and of all the persons Asghar Khan was the chief spokesman for arranging
a Round Table Conference with Mujib. The significance of the roundtable
is that no one sits at the head of the table to preside over it and all
participants are equal. Asghar Khan brought Mujib at par with the
President of Pakistan!! Made a hero of a near zero over night. I think
Musharraf remembered his lesson from history and knows that ,
Baluchistan is not a thousand miles away East Pakistan with hostile
India in between, Baluchis are all Muslims and highly patriotic
Pakistanis - unlike the Bengalis who had an influential and dominant
segment of Hindu population there, no contiguity with India for cross
border support, the present government has done many times more for the
uplift of Baluchistan than all the previous government put together
during the last fifty years. A number of mega development projects going
on and planned for Baluchistan should transform Baluchistan into one of
the most opulent provinces of Pakistan, and the Baluchis know it. And,
lastly the late Bugti, because of his own doings, had completely lost
the confidence of his tribe or for matter of other Baluchis at large.
Hence, the worthy politicians need not have any concerns for the
secession of Baluchistan. As a matter of fact, if they are sincere and
honest in keeping the solidarity of the federation intact, they will be
well advised to refrain from such talk promoting any secessionist trends
and tendencies. The operation carried out by the law enforcing agencies
must be viewed as an inevitable and an undesirable spanking of a
delinquent child in the family and not as any personal grudge against
any one. What enmity or grouse could the colonels and majors have
against the late Akbar Bugti or his few followers? How many innocent
lives have been lost during the last two years or so? Members of law
enforcing agencies, the engineers - including Chinese and other
expatriates, civil government servants and officials, workers at
government installations, innocent passengers in buses, trolleys and
trains. Don't they and their families deserve a word of sympathy or
condolence for having been killed by the Bugti? Were they not the loyal
and patriotic citizens of Pakistan? If they were, then please
politicians, show by your deeds and words that you are also sorry for
them to have had lost their lives. That you also pray for the departed
souls, if you cannot hold 'Ghaibana Namaz e Janaza for them. That you
are also sorry for their widows and the young children left behind by
them. That you shall strive in future never to allow a situation to
develop where a politician has to take up arms and kill the innocent.
That you shall always keep the interest of the country before self. For
the present, all it seems, surprisingly, that the only panacea to this
all near you is for Musharraf to quit and the government to resign. Is
it really so? Do really believe it to be good for the country or is it
just a ruse just to enter the corridors of powers? This is one question
that haunts me badly? I wish I were wrong.
The final countdown
DEMOCRATS clearly hold the initiative as the US Congress returns from a
month-long recess for the prelude to the ‘November battle’.
With President George Bush’s ratings at an unprecedented low, mounting
concern over the Iraq debacle, unhappiness over the Republicans’ energy
policy, worry about the soaring federal deficit, and precious little
time left for lawmakers to pass legislation to appease unhappy voters,
Democrats seem set to retake the House of Representatives and secure
significant ground in the Senate.
It is pertinent to note that despite broadly backing the government as
the so-called war on terror took centre stage in policy making, popular
American opinion seems to have undergone considerable change, with the
majority now expressing ‘concern’ about the direction the country is
taking. This means, at the very least, that Republicans under Mr Bush
have squandered much of the goodwill and public support they engineered
and subsequently exploited in the wake of 9/11. Since this erosion has
coincided with the US and its allies’ Middle East foreign policy (that
formed the crux of the terror-war) falling apart, Democrats’ told-you-so
and time-for-change claims have been significantly bolstered.
Should the Democrats claim the 15 House and six Senate seats needed to
reclaim majorities, hearings and investigations into the Bush
administration’s foreign, energy and military policies will not take
long to follow, halting the president’s legislative agenda and
effectively taking the wind out of his sails in the last two years of
the presidency. Republicans’ brushing aside of predictions favouring
Democrats is understandable, but there is little new in their rhetoric,
so that too may backfire. As things stand, both on-ground sentiment and
historical evidence tip the Democrats as winners (rare exceptions aside,
party in power traditionally loses seats during the president’s sixth
year). Either way, the decision is not far off, as the final countdown
has begun.
—Khaleej Time |