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Chinese
President to visit North Korea next week
From Max Lee
The Daily Mail’s
Special Correspondent in Beijing
BEIJING—Chinese President Hu Jintao will visit North Korea next week for
meetings with reclusive leader Kim Jong-Il, just weeks before the
scheduled resumption of six-party nuclear talks, state media said.
Hu will be in Pyongyang between October 28 and 30 before heading to
fellow communist ally Vietnam on what the Xinhua news agency on Friday
termed “good-will visits”. The trip takes place ahead of US President
George W. Bush’s arrival in Beijing on November 19, with North Korea
expected to be high on the agenda.
It will be Hu’s first visit to the Stalinist state since he took power
in 2002, and the first by the head of China’s Communist Party since
September 2001, when Hu’s predecessor Jiang Zemin went to the North
Korean capital.
Kim, who always travels by train instead of by air, made a secretive
trip to China in April 2004 and the invitation to Hu has been on the
table since then.
He also came in January 2001, when he toured Shanghai’s stock exchange
as his government announced its readiness to adopt Chinese-style
economic reforms. China, which maintains cozy ties with North Korea, is
seem as an example that a socialist regime can undergo economic reforms
without losing its grip on power.
Earlier this month, Hu said he wanted to take cooperation with Pyongyang
to “a new high” in a congratulatory message to Kim on the 60th
anniversary of the founding of the Workers Party of Korea. He said the
relationship served the fundamental interests of both sides and was
“conducive to maintaining peace and stability in the region”.
Despite being North Korea’s closest ally and intent on keeping the
six-party talks afloat, analysts said Hu was unlikely just yet to dangle
too many incentives in front of Kim to scrap his nuclear weapons
programs.
“Hu wants to do all he can to keep North Korea at the negotiating table
but China are not at the point yet to offer the North too many goodies,”
said Peter Beck, director of the Northeast Asia Project at the
International Crisis Group in Seoul. “That might come later, when a deal
is done.
“The trip is more for coordination, to boost strategic ties and make
sure the North doesn’t walk away from the talks. And certainly, with
Bush coming, it shows China is playing a critical role in moving the
talks forward”.
China, which already supplies fuel and food to impoverished North Korea,
has been the key player in the six-party process that aims to persuade
Pyongyang to dismantle its atomic weapons programs.
It has so far hosted four rounds of the negotiations that also include
the United States, Japan, South Korea and Russia, with a fifth round
expected in the first half of next month.
The last session ended in Beijing in September when the North agreed to
a statement of principles under which it will give up its nuclear
weapons in return for energy and security guarantees.
But the regime backtracked, warning later that it would not dismantle
its arsenal until the United States supplied a light-water reactor to
allow it to generate power, leaving the prospect of prolonged
multilateral wrangling.
Earlier Friday, US politician Bill Richardson said in Tokyo that North
Korea was ready to accept a visit at an “appropriate” time by officials
from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
North Korea suspended its membership of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation
Treaty in 1993 and placed limitations on IAEA inspections. It withdrew
from the treaty altogether in December 2002 and kicked out inspectors.
Richardson, governor of the US state of New Mexico, has just returned
from a four-day tour of North Korea, where he met with top government
officials. |